AI can help to prepare our children for a “hellish” future
Adapted from article written by Andrew W Paterson, Niall Dolan and Professor Hugh Montgomery
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A call to Action
Can you think of a system that is half a century old and yet remains relevant to our world today, let alone the uncertain future our children face? We believe that your answer is no. Why, then, are we still using an education model that dates back 400 years? It will not adequately prepare students for the roles they will play in such dynamic circumstance as are being created by a rapidly changing climate, the disruption caused by artificial intelligence and worsening geo politics. AI, properly designed and managed, can substantially improve the situation for our children.
We must deliver an educational revolution facilitated by AI, which would better develop the potential of every individual. First, however, we need to identify the environment for which we are educating students; never has humanity faced such complex global issues, at such an accelerating pace. Climate change, pandemics, financial crises, geopolitics, and disruptive technologies, such as AI, will continue to irreversibly changed our world.
“The UN has declared that the world is likely to reach a “hellish”
3 degrees of global heating within our lifetimes.”
The UN has stated that a child born today will experience a “hellish” temperature increase of 3°C before they hit 30. “Hellish” translates, in short, to intense competition for land, water and food, mass migration on a level never seen before, and conflict erupting across the globe. A probable picture is the collapse of fishing stocks and farming methods, causing global food supply chains to falter, and an increase in uninhabitable regions, in part due to regular and extreme floods, forest fires and droughts, that will bring millions of climate refugees. Lloyd’s of London 2023 half-year report states a 1:300 risk of a single extreme weather event within the next five years that could cause economic losses of $17.6 trillion – a fifth of the global economy.
We may celebrate democracy but we must recognise that it is vulnerable and inefficient when addressing such rapidly accelerating, potentially catastrophic events. Democracies have relatively short electoral cycles, and yet substantial change does not happen quickly. Governments are reluctant to push through dramatic legislation that would make a meaningful difference for fear of it negatively impacting their popularity. Instead, facilitated by social media, they adopt short-term, risk-averse, populist policies that limit our capacity to respond to imminent, potentially cataclysmic, global challenges. The institutions we relied upon in the 20th century to keep us safe and prosper are increasingly ineffective. It seems we are always playing catch-up. Climate change is a devastating case in point; governments across the globe have failed to protect us from impending catastrophe.
In 2022, we presented a vision of what the future of education could look like, climate change aside. In our construct, governments harnessed AI to separate education from assessment to provide personalised learning experiences. With AI, we can create a system that is flexible, adaptable, and responsive to the needs of each student.
In the months that have passed, the threats posed by climate change have become ever more pronounced as global mean surface temperatures breached 2oC above preindustrial averages for the first time. Yet governments and educational institutions are still not reacting. This puts the responsibility on us, the public: if we demand an educational system that prepares children for the challenges they will face in a rapidly changing world, making it a critical topic in future elections, governments have the potential to influence the type of education that technologists can provide.
You could shape market demand. Open AI’s Chat GPT is evidence of technologists changing the very nature of the dissemination of information, the impact of which is rapidly transformative in education. Technologists may soon become the dominant force shaping education.
We have little time left in which to influence what 21st-century education will look like, but it must be focussed upon the new reality of this “hellish” future. Technologists primary concern is shareholder value. That is at odds with what we must strive for and demand.
A collective understanding of not only what challenges the world faces, but what new technologies and systems, skills and attributes will be the most appropriate in tackling them is essential to educating children and giving them the chance of a decent future. Civic society needs to recognise that we are in a new era of rapid, interconnected and multifaceted change. We must demand that our governments urgently enact more ambitious, anticipatory, systemic, and inclusive policies.
“The greatest shortcoming of the human race is our inability to understand the exponential function”.
Albert Allen Bartlett, 1969. Physicist. University of Colorado.
Governments need to design policy portfolios that enable transformative innovation and new markets to emerge, challenging outdated systems, and creating windows of opportunity for new, more appropriate structures to break through.
Our education systems must embrace all they can, including AI, that will equip our young people with the skills to overcome unenviable challenges. Now is the moment to act collectively, decisively and with a revolutionary vision for education that extends well beyond the democratic cycle and prepares students for the future to come.
Adapted from an article
Assessment, Education; a New Paradigm Facilitated by Artificial Intelligence: 2023 Rev Feb 2024
Sources:
UN, Emissions Gap Report: 2023
Lloyd’s, Half Year Results: 2023
Hansen, J, Global Warming in the Pipeline: 2023
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